MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT DI DESA BILUY KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2022
Abstract
Pada saat ini masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak peduli terhadap apa yang mereka makan, baik dewasa maupun anak-anak. Bagi masyarakat, hal terpenting dari makanan adalah rasa yang enak, porsi yang banyak, dan harga yang pas. Masyarakat khususnya anak-anak cenderung membeli makanan tanpa memperhatikan kebersihannya. Sehingga sering terjadi mereka menjadi korban dari jajanan yang tidak sehat. Hal ini terjadi karena minimnya pengetahuan tentang bagaimana mengenali jajanan yang aman. Jajanan anak sekolah yang kurang terjamin kesehatannya dapat menyebabkan keracunan, gangguan pencernaan, dan jika berlangsung lama akan menyebabkan status gizi yang buruk. Berdasarkan survei Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) Indonesia tahun 2014, masih banyak ditemukan jajanan sekolah yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Hal ini tentunya sangat memprihatinkan, sebab makanan bukan hanya sekedar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi pada tubuh, melainkan kandungan gizi yang baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas diperlukan agar tumbuh kembang anak dapat optimal. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan yang diadakan di Meunasah Desa Biluy kecamatan Darul Kamal Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan siswa siswi yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang jajanan yang sehat. Hasil pengabdian ini diharapkan akan menjadi modal dasar dalam pembentukan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di tatanan sekolah, sehingga terwujud generasi yang sehat dan kuat.
Kata kunci: Jajanan Sehat, Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Siswa SD
At this time there are still many people who do not care about what they eat, both adults and children. For people, the most important thing about food is good taste, large portions, and the right price. People, especially children, tend to buy food without paying attention to cleanliness. So they often become victims of unhealthy snacks. This happens because of the lack of knowledge about how to recognize safe snacks. Snacks of school children whose health is not guaranteed can cause poisoning, indigestion, and if it lasts for a long time will cause poor nutritional status. Based on the 2014 Indonesian Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) survey, there are still many school snacks that do not meet health requirements. This is of course very concerning, because food is not just to meet the nutritional needs of the body, but good nutritional content in terms of quantity and quality is needed so that children's growth and development can be optimal. The method used was counseling which was held in Meunasah, Biluy Village, Darul Kamal District, Aceh Besar District. The results of this activity showed an increase in the average value of knowledge before and after health counseling was carried out. The results of this community service are expected to produce students who have knowledge about healthy snacks. The results of this service are expected to be the basic capital in the formation of clean and healthy living behavior in school settings, so that a healthy and strong generation is realized.
Keywords: Healthy Snacks, Health Counseling, Elementary School Students
References
Bondika. 2011. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Makanan Jajanan Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar. Skripsi. Universitas Dipenegoro Semarang. Diakses pada: http://www.eprints.undip.ac.id
Diana, Fivi Melva, Fatrina Susanti, and Asep Irfan. 2013. “Pelaksanaan Program Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (Pubs) Di SD Negeri 001 Tanjung Balai Karimun.†Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas 8(1): 46–51
Febriyanto, Mukhammad Aminudin Bagus. 2016. “Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Jajanan Sehat Di MI Sulaimaniyah Mojoagung Jombang.â€
Fitriani, Neng Lia, and Septian Andriyani. 2015. “Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Anak Usia Sekolah Akhir (10-12 Tahun) Tentang Makanan Jajanan Di SD Negeri II Tagog Apu Padalarang Kabupaten Bandung Barat Tahun 2015.†Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia 1(1): 7–26
Judarwanto W. 2011. Perilaku makan anak sekolah. Direktorat Bina Gizi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. [Serialonline].[diunduh 28 Januari 2013]. Avaliable from: URL:http://gizi.depkes.go.if/makalah/doenload/perilaku%20anak%20 sekolah.pdf
Kemenkes, R I. 2011. “Pedoman Pembinaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS).†Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI
Madarijah, Y. 2010. Perilaku Penjaga Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah Terkait Gizi dan Keamanan Pangan di Jakarta dan Sukabumi. Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan 2010. Diakses dari: http://www.journal.ipb.ac.id
Sajiman, Nurhamidi, and Mahpolah. 2015. “Kajian Bahan Berbahaya Formalin, Boraks, Rhodamin B Dan Methalyn Yellow Pada Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah Di Banjarbaru.†Jurnal Skala Kesehatan 6(1)
Suci.2009. Gambaran Perilaku Jajan Murid Sekolah Dasar di Jakarta. Psikobuana. Diakses dari: http://www.psikobuana.com
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.